1. The Science of Light & Circadian Rhythms
Light isn’t just about what we see, it’s a biological signal. Different wavelengths of light have direct effects on our cells, hormones, and sleep–wake cycles. Neuroscientist Dr. Andrew Huberman, a professor at Stanford University, has extensively discussed how sunlight, blue light, and red-light impact physiology. He explains that blue light (short‑wavelength) strongly suppresses melatonin, our natural sleep hormone, while red and near-infrared light (long‑wavelength) offers benefits without blocking that crucial hormonal release.
Blue light exposure at night for example from screens or overhead lighting, can significantly disrupt circadian rhythms, elevate cortisol, and impair sleep quality. By contrast, red light, especially when used dimly after dark, minimally impacts melatonin, making it a practical tool to sleep better and maintain hormonal balance.
2. Dr. Huberman’s Practical Protocol: Timing Your Light Exposure
a) Morning Sunlight: your biological reset button
Within 30–60 minutes of waking, spend 2 to 10 minutes outside in natural sunlight. This morning exposure to blue light, not filtered by glass, kick‑starts cortisol, dopamine, and epinephrine release, boosting alertness and setting the timer for melatonin release later that evening. It’s also pivotal for regulating metabolism, immune health, mood, and overall energy.
b) Afternoon Sunlight: a second anchor point
Getting outdoors again before sunset (the golden hues of late afternoon) provides a second anchor to your circadian system. Even cloudy days deliver enough yellow/orange wavelengths to signal your brain that evening is approaching, promoting better sleep onset later
c) Evening Environment: dim lights & red bulbs
From around 9 p.m. onward, switch to dim or red-toned lighting, e.g. red party lights, rather than bright white or blueish lights. Red light minimally suppresses melatonin and helps keep cortisol low, facilitating a smoother winding down and enabling you to sleep better naturally.
3. Red Light Therapy: Beyond Ambient Light
Huberman doesn’t just talk about ambient red light, he also references specialized red light therapy, sometimes called low-level laser therapy (LLLT) or near‑infrared therapy, which can offer profound benefits:
Enhanced mitochondrial function, supporting cellular energy (ATP) and reducing oxidative stress
Improved skin health, wound healing, and reduced acne or pigmentation issues
Eye health support, including slowing age-related vision loss through photoreceptor mitochondrial support
Hormone optimization, potential boosts to testosterone, estrogen, and libido via UVB or infrared skin exposure protocols.
Huberman himself endorses red/near‑infrared panel devices, citing improvements in skin, muscle recovery, vision, and cellular resilience.
4. Why Red Light Therapy Supports Sleep and Health
Deeper physiological impact
Unlike blue light that mainly affects surface retina and circadian signaling, red and near‑infrared penetrates deeper into tissues—down to bone and mitochondrial structures. This deep penetration can trigger gene expression changes, reduce inflammation, and improve energy efficiency at the cellular level, all supporting overall health, recovery, and resilience.
Compatible with evening routines
For people who need to stay awake at night (shift workers, parents, on‑call professionals), red light offers alertness without interfering with sleep architecture. It doesn’t hike cortisol, nor does it blunt melatonin as blue/white light does.
Huberman has shared how he himself, especially when traveling or staying in unfamiliar environments like hotels, switches to red lighting at night to preserve deep sleep and minimize hormonal disruption.
Red Light & Ageing Vision: A Quick Win in Just 3 Minutes
A fascinating study from University College London found that just 3 minutes of red light exposure in the morning significantly improved colour contrast sensitivity, a key part of visual performance in people over 40.
Why the morning? That’s when photoreceptors are most responsive to red light due to mitochondrial availability. In the study, participants used a low-intensity 670nm red light directed at the eyes (not staring directly into it) and saw measurable benefits that lasted up to a week.
Dr. Andrew Huberman has spoken about this protocol multiple times on his podcast, highlighting how light can literally rejuvenate ageing eyes by supporting the mitochondria inside retinal cells.
🧠 In short: A few minutes of red light each morning might just be the simplest longevity protocol you’ve never heard of, especially for visual function.
And when combined with anti-blue-light strategies in the evening (like dimming screens or using Ocushield filters), this creates a powerful 24-hour light hygiene routine that protects and supports your vision and overall wellbeing.
5. Building Your Light-Based Routine for Better Sleep & Health
Here’s a sample daily framework centered around red light therapy, sleep better, and overall health optimization:
- Morning sunlight primes your system for wakefulness and wellness.
- Afternoon light reinforces that rhythm.
- Evening red light supports sleep onset.
- Red light therapy sessions (using quality devices) add deeper functional benefits beyond just sleep.
6. Anti‑Blue‑Light Strategies: Screens, Lighting & Ocushield
Evening screen time is unavoidable for many but here’s how to protect your sleep hygiene effectively:
- Use software filters or “night mode” on devices to reduce blue light after sundown.
- Choose warm-toned lamps or bulbs in the evening.
- To go further, consider anti‑blue‑light products like Ocushield, which are known for scientifically-based filtering of blue wavelengths in screens or glasses. Ocushield designs generally focus on minimizing blue-light exposure at night and are aligned with recommendations to reduce melatonin suppression, supporting healthier sleep rhythms and wellbeing.
Invoking Ocushield in a non-salesy context: it simply aligns with Huberman’s message, reduce short‑wavelength exposure at night to promote sleep, mood, and hormonal balance.
It’s worth noting that, as with other anti‑blue‑light filter manufacturers, Ocushield supports the same principle: eliminating disruptive light spectra in the evening helps to sleep better naturally.
7. What the Research & Huberman Say, Summarized
- Morning and afternoon sunlight exposure regulate hormones and entrain your circadian rhythm for better sleep, energy, and mood.
- Blue light at night (from screens or overhead LEDs) acutely suppresses melatonin, disrupts cortisol cycles, and impairs sleep quality and can affect mood and metabolic health .
- Dim red light in the evening helps maintain melatonin cycles, reduce cortisol, and support sleep preparation without artificial restriction; Huberman reports personally using red bulbs to preserve deep sleep even while traveling .
- Red and near‑infrared light therapy is supportive of mitochondrial activity, vision health, skin healing, hormone regulation, and cellular energy, all facets of improved physiological health.
8. Actionable Tips to Integrate Light Therapy & Anti-Blue‑Light Habits
- Schedule daily morning sun breaks: aim for 5–10 minutes outdoors within an hour of waking.
- Catch late afternoon light when possible, even 10 minutes supports circadian alignment.
- Switch to red or amber lighting around 9 p.m., especially in living spaces or before bed.
- Avoid bright screens or overhead lighting after dark; dim screens, enable night modes, or reduce room lighting.
- For screen-heavy evenings, consider anti‑blue‑light filters or glasses, such as Ocushield products, which filter problematic wavelengths without being disruptive or uncomfortable.
- If interested in deeper therapeutic support, explore targeted red/near‑infrared therapy devices, used short sessions (a few minutes per area) can support recovery, skin, eye, and hormonal health.
- Be consistent: Habits over weeks and months, not just isolated days, reinforce circadian strength and restorative sleep.
9. Putting It All Together: Why Light Matters for Sleep Better and Health
- The body runs on rhythms. When we align ourselves with the natural cycle of light, we tap into biology optimized over millennia:
- Morning sun resets cortisol and dopamine cycles.
- Afternoon light reinforces your body’s internal clock.
- Evening red light supports melatonin and restful sleep.
- Red light therapy underpins cellular health, recovery, and vision support.
- Anti‑blue‑light tools like Ocushield help guard your evening light environment, especially when screens are unavoidable.
Dr. Huberman’s approach blends these strategies into a cohesive, neuroscience-backed framework. Rather than relying on pills or gadgets alone, the strategic use of different light wavelengths and timing offers a low-cost, evidence-based path to improving sleep quality, hormone balance, and overall health.
10. Final Thought: Light as Medicine
Red light therapy isn’t just about wellness “hacks”, it’s rooted in biological science. Whether it's promoting mitochondrial health, reducing oxidative stress, supporting vision, or balancing sleep hormones, the targeted use of light can be a profound, non‑invasive health tool.
And the habits recommended by Dr. Huberman, morning and afternoon sunlight, evening red light, and limiting blue-light exposure, are simple, actionable, and accessible to nearly everyone.
If your goal is to sleep better, restore hormonal rhythm, and elevate overall wellness, consider designing your daily lighting environment with intention. Embrace the golden hours of natural sunlight during the day, shift to red-toned lighting at night, and use anti‑blue‑light tools when screens are necessary. The payoff can be deeper sleep, improved recovery, emotional equilibrium, and lasting health.
How we reviewed this article:
Ocushield has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations.
Our experts continually monitor the health and wellness space, and we update our articles when new information becomes available.
Written By
Erika
Leave a comment